I-Methylthioninium Chloride CAS No.:7220-79-3 Ukususa ubuthi kanye nokulwa nokuvuvukala.
Amapharamitha Omkhiqizo
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Methylene Blue;I-Methylthioninium Chloride |
| Elinye igama | I-Methylene Blue trihydrate |
| Inombolo ye-CAS | 7220-79-3 |
| Ifomula yama-molecule | C₁₆H₁₈CIN₃S·3H₂O |
| Isisindo sama-molecule | 373.9 |
| Ubumsulwa | 99% |
| Ukubukeka | Impuphu eqinile eluhlaza okotshani kuya konsundu omnyama |
| Ukupakisha | 1kg/isikhwama, 25kg/ibhareli |
| Isicelo | Isengezo Sokudla Izinto Ezingavuthiwe |
Isingeniso somkhiqizo
I-Methylthioninium Chloride iyimpuphu eqinile enombala oluhlaza okotshani kuya konsundu omnyama. Isixazululo sayo samanzi siluhlaza okotshani. Isici sayo esiyinhloko uhlobo oluphindwe kabili lombala we-REDOX - ihlala iluhlaza okotshani endaweni ekhipha i-oxidation futhi iphenduka ingenambala ngaphansi kwezimo ezinciphisayo. Insimu yezokwelapha igxile ekuphawuleni ngqo izicubu zezinzwa kanye ne-lymphoid ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kokuhlinzwa. Isenzakalo sokudaya okuluhlaza okotshani koketshezi lomzimba sisetshenziselwa ukusiza ekuboneni i-fistula ye-ureteral noma ubuqotho besinyi, inikeze ukwesekwa okubonakalayo kokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingalawula umsebenzi weziteshi ze-ion zezinzwa zangaphandle ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhubazeka kokubona futhi idlale indima yokulawula endaweni yamagciwane. Kufanele igcinwe kude nokukhanya.
Isici
(1) Ubumsulwa obuphezulu: I-Methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ingakhiqizwa ibe imikhiqizo ehlanzekile kakhulu ngenqubo yokukhiqiza ehlungiwe. Ubumsulwa obuphezulu busho ukutholakala okungcono kwezinto eziphilayo.
(2) Izakhiwo zomzimba: Izinzile emoyeni kodwa idinga ukugcinwa esitsheni esivaliwe kude nokukhanya. Incibilika kalula emanzini nase-ethanol, incibilika ku-chloroform, kodwa ayincibiliki ezinyibilikisini eziphilayo ezifana ne-ether ne-benzene
(3) Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali: Ingasebenza njenge-ejenti yokunciphisa ngemithamo ephansi kanye ne-ejenti yokuxoxisa ngemithamo ephezulu
Izicelo
1.siza ukukhishwa kobuthi emzimbeni:
Ngenxa yokungalingani komzimba okubangelwa isimo se-hemoglobin esingajwayelekile kanye nokuchayeka ezintweni ezithile zamakhemikhali, inqubo ye-REDOX ilawulwa ngokungenelela kwe-intravenous.
2. Usizo lokuhlinzwa kanye nokuxilongwa:
a) Ukusetshenziswa kwendawo ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kungabopha ngqo izakhiwo eziqondiwe njengezinzwa noma imithambo ye-lymphatic (njengokutholakala kwe-sentinel lymph node kumdlavuza webele), kusiza ekuqapheni okuqondiwe ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kanye nokuthuthukisa ukunemba kokusebenza.
b) Ngemva kokufakwa ngemithambo yegazi, into enombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oketshezini lomzimba (umchamo) inikeza inkomba ebonakalayo yokuhlola ubuqotho bohlelo lomchamo.
3. Ukulwa nokutheleleka kanye nokulwa nokuvuvukala:
Isixazululo esingu-0.1%, uma sithinta indawo yesinye, sithinta indawo yamagciwane, noma uma sithinta indawo yamanxeba angapheli (njengezilonda zezinyawo ezinesifo sikashukela), sikhuthaza inqubo yokulungisa izicubu ngezakhiwo zaso zokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-REDOX.
